Large Language Models (LLMs), such as those used by the chatbot ChatGPT, have the power to revolutionize the science system. This is the conclusion of a Delphi study conducted by the Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society (HIIG), encompassing an extensive survey of 72 international experts specializing in the fields of AI and digitalization research.Large Language Models (LLMs), such as those used by the chatbot ChatGPT, have the power to revolutionize the science system. This is the conclusion of a Delphi study conducted by the Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society (HIIG), encompassing an extensive survey of 72 international experts specializing in the fields of AI and digitalization research.Internet[#item_full_content]